CALIFORNIA – A California bill aimed at curbing the growing recreational use of nitrous oxide, commonly known as “whippets,” advanced Tuesday as lawmakers raised concerns about public safety and youth access.

The measure comes as flavored nitrous oxide products become more widely available and increasingly misused as a recreational drug.

Known as “whippets,” the canisters are especially popular among youth and can be deadly, particularly when used while driving.

Nitrous oxide is often sold as a whipped cream propellant, with flavored versions — like bubble gum, vanilla cupcake and tropical punch — widely available.

As a result, nitrous oxide–impaired driving, though illegal, is rising nationally and in San Diego County, according to Blakespear.

In the last two years, the California Poison Control System has received 271 calls related to nitrous oxide exposure, with cases managed at health care facilities. Nearly 70 of those patients — or 26% — were admitted for further treatment.

“The widespread use of nitrous oxide as a recreational drug is dangerous to individuals and to public safety,” said bill author Sen. Catherine S. Blakespear, D-Encinitas.

According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, nitrous oxide can cause serious health problems, including abnormal blood counts, asphyxiation, blood clots, frostbite, impaired bowel and bladder function, weakness, loss of consciousness, paralysis, psychiatric symptoms and even death.

If passed, SB 936 would ban public sales of nitrous oxide canisters larger than 8 grams, with exceptions for medical, dental, culinary and automotive uses.

Bill advances to Senate business committee

SB 936 follows actions by Nebraska and Louisiana, as well as California counties including Humboldt, Orange, San Mateo and Santa Cruz, to ban retail sales of whippets.

The bipartisan measure now heads to the Senate Business, Professions and Economic Development Committee for consideration.